農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)殘(can)(can)(can)留(liu)檢測儀（競道光(guang)電）是(shi)一(yi)(yi)種專門(men)用(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)檢測農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)和農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產品上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)殘(can)(can)(can)留(liu)成分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀器，主要是(shi)由于(yu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)在生(sheng)(sheng)產的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過程中為了防治病(bing)(bing)蟲害，使用(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)來(lai)進行(xing)治理的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)緣故(gu)。本身使用(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)保護農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)長和產量并無可厚非，但是(shi)由于(yu)很多(duo)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業生(sheng)(sheng)產者在使用(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候，不按照正規的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)式(shi)方(fang)法或者使用(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)些高毒劇毒的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)去噴灑，加上(shang)每(mei)種農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)病(bing)(bing)蟲害并不同，但卻(que)無差(cha)別的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對待都使用(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)效很強的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)，導(dao)致殘(can)(can)(can)留(liu)下來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)成分(fen)非常高，讓農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安全(quan)程度直(zhi)線下降，同時(shi)大量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)還污染了環境(jing)，造成了嚴(yan)重的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后果(guo)，直(zhi)至現在，我(wo)們國家的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產品出口(kou)仍舊受到國際社(she)會的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壁壘，就(jiu)是(shi)因為農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)殘(can)(can)(can)留(liu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題。所以加強對農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)殘(can)(can)(can)留(liu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢測，管(guan)控農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)，是(shi)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)緊(jin)迫又重要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)。

　　農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產品(pin)(pin)上殘(can)留的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)成分(fen)(fen)雖(sui)然不(bu)至于(yu)讓人發生(sheng)急性中(zhong)(zhong)毒，但是如果(guo)不(bu)加以制止(zhi)和管理，人們長期食用(yong)(yong)這(zhe)些(xie)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)殘(can)留超(chao)標的(de)果(guo)蔬，久(jiu)而久(jiu)之，一定(ding)會造(zao)成嚴重(zhong)的(de)后果(guo)。造(zao)成這(zhe)種現象的(de)原因(yin)，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)還(huan)是農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)對使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)生(sheng)物農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)的(de)認(ren)識還(huan)不(bu)夠。目前(qian)影響農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產品(pin)(pin)質量的(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)為殺蟲(chong)劑類(lei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)，在這(zhe)類(lei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)中(zhong)(zhong)又以有機(ji)磷(lin)類(lei)殺蟲(chong)劑為主(zhu)(zhu)，部分(fen)(fen)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戶認(ren)為使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)后馬上見(jian)效的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)就是好農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)，而生(sheng)物農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)價格高、效果(guo)慢(man)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)不(bu)愿使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)生(sheng)物農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)。據調查，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)的(de)利用(yong)(yong)率(lv)一般只有30%左右，大部分(fen)(fen)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)會進(jin)入空(kong)氣、水和土壤(rang)中(zhong)(zhong)成為環境污染物。更嚴重(zhong)的(de)是個(ge)別(bie)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戶會使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)國(guo)家明令禁止(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)高毒農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)，或超(chao)范圍使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)，從而導致農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產品(pin)(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)殘(can)留超(chao)標。還(huan)有部分(fen)(fen)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)不(bu)按安全間隔期采摘，導致農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)殘(can)留超(chao)標。

　　要解決農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)殘留(liu)的(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)，我們必須盡快研究既能夠有效(xiao)防治(zhi)病蟲(chong)害的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)，同時降(jiang)低農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)毒性，更多的(de)(de)要向農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民朋友普及和宣傳(chuan)一些其他防治(zhi)病蟲(chong)害的(de)(de)方式，盡可(ke)能的(de)(de)降(jiang)低農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)使用量，讓(rang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)使用效(xiao)率發揮到更高水平，同時加(jia)強農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)殘留(liu)的(de)(de)檢測(ce)(ce)工(gong)作，使用農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)殘留(liu)檢測(ce)(ce)儀，對市場上(shang)銷售的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)品進行快速(su)的(de)(de)區(qu)別和分辨(bian)，讓(rang)大(da)家都能吃上(shang)安(an)全健康的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)品，也讓(rang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)殘留(liu)超(chao)標的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)作物沒有可(ke)乘之機。

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