在(zai)種植農(nong)作(zuo)物的(de)(de)過程中，如(ru)果需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)下(xia)雨(yu)的(de)(de)時(shi)候，沒有(you)下(xia)雨(yu)，人們就(jiu)只能(neng)去澆水，需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)太(tai)陽充足的(de)(de)時(shi)候卻陰雨(yu)連綿，那農(nong)作(zuo)物的(de)(de)收成和品質可(ke)就(jiu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)下(xia)降(jiang)了。所以(yi)對氣(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)環境的(de)(de)監(jian)測(ce)(ce)是很重要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)，使(shi)用農(nong)田(tian)小氣(qi)候觀測(ce)(ce)站(zhan)的(de)(de)作(zuo)用，是針對農(nong)田(tian)中的(de)(de)地表(biao)環境要(yao)(yao)(yao)素，包括(kuo)溫度(du)，濕度(du)，光(guang)照(zhao)，氣(qi)壓(ya)，降(jiang)雨(yu)等要(yao)(yao)(yao)素進行實時(shi)監(jian)測(ce)(ce)并(bing)且記錄數(shu)據，這些(xie)數(shu)據還(huan)對預測(ce)(ce)氣(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)害(hai)有(you)很大的(de)(de)幫助作(zuo)用，可(ke)以(yi)提高農(nong)業的(de)(de)抗災(zai)能(neng)力，保(bao)護農(nong)生產(chan)的(de)(de)穩定發(fa)展。

　　農業(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)過程中，受到氣(qi)象氣(qi)候的變化影響非(fei)常大，農民(min)朋友經常祈禱風(feng)調(diao)雨(yu)順，就足以顯(xian)示人們對天氣(qi)條(tiao)件(jian)的重(zhong)視，對于(yu)我(wo)們國家的季(ji)風(feng)氣(qi)候來說，農業(ye)經過長時間的篩(shai)選(xuan)和(he)(he)適(shi)(shi)應，已經擇選(xuan)好了(le)能(neng)夠適(shi)(shi)應當前氣(qi)候條(tiao)件(jian)的農作物和(he)(he)農副(fu)產(chan)品(pin)，所以如(ru)果氣(qi)象要素和(he)(he)氣(qi)候條(tiao)件(jian)不(bu)能(neng)夠及(ji)時的滿足植株的生(sheng)長和(he)(he)收獲，就會(hui)嚴重(zhong)影響農業(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)的穩定。

　　傳統的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)業(ye)務(wu)服務(wu)已經無法應(ying)對現(xian)代農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)發展對農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)提出(chu)的(de)(de)新要(yao)(yao)求了(le)。加強農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)測，進一步提升氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)為(wei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)服務(wu)能力，對于(yu)進一步應(ying)對氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候變(bian)化工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)，充(chong)分發揮氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)為(wei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)生產(chan)的(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用，具有(you)(you)十分重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)意(yi)義。農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)預報(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)準確(que)率(lv)通(tong)常(chang)要(yao)(yao)高于(yu)天氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)預報(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)準確(que)率(lv)。農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)測的(de)(de)實施，有(you)(you)利于(yu)提高氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)預報(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)準確(que)率(lv)。國內利 用農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)環(huan)境(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)測儀預報(bao)(bao)實踐也有(you)(you)類似的(de)(de)結果(guo)。故人們(men)有(you)(you)時稱農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)預報(bao)(bao)為(wei)不(bu)是天氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)預報(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)預報(bao)(bao)，可見(jian)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)生產(chan)和氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)測之間關(guan)系的(de)(de)緊密程(cheng)度，因此我們(men)要(yao)(yao)加快建設(she)以農(nong)(nong)(nong)田(tian)小氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候觀測站(zhan)(zhan)為(wei)基礎設(she)備(bei)的(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)測網絡，可以組成中尺度氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)測網絡，每一個自動氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)站(zhan)(zhan)作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)子站(zhan)(zhan)，向中心站(zhan)(zhan)傳送數(shu)據。而(er)且可通(tong)過(guo)靈活的(de)(de)移動端(duan)APP方式進行參數(shu)設(she)置(zhi)和讀取，或者采用氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)要(yao)(yao)素顯(xian)示終端(duan)進行數(shu)據讀取。具有(you)(you)自動記錄、超限和數(shu)據通(tong)訊(xun)等功能。廣泛應(ying)用于(yu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)、水文、農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)、工(gong)(gong)業(ye)、環(huan)保、旅游、科研等城市環(huan)境(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)測和其它領域。

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