當下農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)產中，農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)對于(yu)(yu)促進農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增產有(you)著重要(yao)作用(yong),是當今農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)防治病蟲(chong)災害的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最(zui)常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)方法。隨之(zhi)由于(yu)(yu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)殘(can)(can)(can)留(liu)(liu)超標(biao)而導(dao)致的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食(shi)品安全問(wen)題(ti)屢屢發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)，特(te)別是農(nong)(nong)(nong)產品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)產或貯存過(guo)程中,未嚴格(ge)按(an)照(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)規定,亂用(yong)高毒(du)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)或使用(yong)禁用(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)時有(you)發(fa)(fa)現。我國(guo)(guo)(guo)是-個農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)大國(guo)(guo)(guo),近(jin)兩年(nian)來,農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)總產量(liang)和使用(yong)量(liang)均(jun)名列世界第一, 但出口的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產品卻常受其(qi)他(ta)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家技術(shu)(shu)壁壘所限。因(yin)此，我國(guo)(guo)(guo)衛生(sheng)部(bu)與農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)部(bu)、國(guo)(guo)(guo)家標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化委(wei)員(yuan)會,逐漸開始清(qing)理食(shi)品衛生(sheng)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun),并參照(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun),制(zhi)定了(le)適用(yong)于(yu)(yu)我國(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)殘(can)(can)(can)留(liu)(liu)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)。這一標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)定大部(bu)分(fen)(fen)原(yuan)則使用(yong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun),并綜合(he)考慮我國(guo)(guo)(guo)諸多省份的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)點,多數農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)殘(can)(can)(can)留(liu)(liu)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)還是十(shi)分(fen)(fen)嚴格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。為(wei)維(wei)護國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)身體健康,促進我國(guo)(guo)(guo)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)又快又好發(fa)(fa)展(zhan),對農(nong)(nong)(nong)產品農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)殘(can)(can)(can)留(liu)(liu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)嚴格(ge)控制(zhi),大力實(shi)施農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)殘(can)(can)(can)留(liu)(liu)量(liang)檢(jian)測技術(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相關研究探索(suo)工作,就(jiu)顯(xian)得十(shi)分(fen)(fen)重要(yao)。

　　競(jing)道農(nong)藥(yao)殘(can)(can)留檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)儀(yi)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)標準(zhun)：依據國家標準(zhun)方法(fa)（GB/T5009.199-2003）以及(ji)世(shi)界衛(wei)生組織WHO、世(shi)界糧農(nong)組織FAO殘(can)(can)留農(nong)藥(yao)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)標準(zhun)、世(shi)界環境保(bao)護(hu)局(ju)EPA參照攝入(ru)量(liang)等(deng)要求來設(she)計(ji)。采(cai)用(yong)酶抑制率(lv)比色法(fa)對水果、蔬(shu)(shu)菜等(deng)農(nong)林產品中(zhong)有(you)機磷和氨(an)基(ji)甲酸酯(zhi)類農(nong)藥(yao)含量(liang)進行快速準(zhun)確的檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)。廣(guang)泛(fan)應用(yong)于(yu)主要用(yong)于(yu)蔬(shu)(shu)菜、水果、茶葉、糧食(shi)(shi)、農(nong)副產品等(deng)食(shi)(shi)品中(zhong)有(you)機磷和氨(an)基(ji)甲酸酯(zhi)類農(nong)藥(yao)殘(can)(can)留的快速檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)；此外(wai)還可用(yong)于(yu)果蔬(shu)(shu)茶生產基(ji)地(di)和農(nong)貿批發銷售市(shi)場(chang)現場(chang)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)，餐館(guan)、學校、食(shi)(shi)堂(tang)、家庭果蔬(shu)(shu)加工前的安全速測(ce)(ce)等(deng)。

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